Late Pleistocene Canidae remains from Geographical Society Cave in the Russian Far East

Late Pleistocene Canidae remains from Geographical Society Cave in the Russian Far East

Baryshnikov G.F.

P. 65-83

The analysis of bone remains of canids from the Upper-Pleistocene deposits of Geographical Society Cave in Primorskii Territory, Russia, revealed the presence of 4 species: Nyctereutes procyonoides, Canis lupus, Cuon alpinus, and Vulpes vulpes. Their accumulation is associated predominantly with the food activity of larger carnivores (Crocuta ultima, Panthera tigris), which used the cave as a den. No reliable signs of utilization of canids by ancient people were detected.DOI: 10.15298/rusjtheriol.14.1.03

Литература
  • Baryshnikov G. 2012. Pleistocene Canidae (Mammalia, Carnivora) from the Paleolithic Kudaro caves in the Caucasus // Russian Journal of Theriology. Vol.11. No.2. P.77-120.
  • Baryshnikov G. 2014. Late Pleistocene hyena Crocuta ultima ussurica (Mammalia, Carnivora, Hyaenidae) from the Paleolithic site in Geographical Society Cave in the Russian Far East // Proceeding of the Zoological Institute RAS. Vol.318. P.197-225.
  • Baryshnikov G., Mol D. & Tikhonov A. 2010. Finding of the Late Pleistocene Carnivora in Taimyr Peninsula (Russia, Siberia) with paleoecological context // Russian Journal of Theriology. Vol.8. No.2. P.107-113.
  • Boeskorov G.G. & Baryshnikov G.F. 2013. [Late Quaternary Carnivora of Yakutia]. Saint-Petersburg: Nauka. 199 p. [in Russian].
  • Driesch A., von den 1976. A guide to the measurement of animal bones from archaeological sites // Peabody Museum Bulletin. Vol.1. P.1-136.
  • Kostoglod V.E. 1980. [Wolf] // Rastitel'nyi i Zhivotnyi Mir Sikhote-Alinskogo Zapovednika. Moscow: Nauka. P.228-230 [in Russian].
  • Kuzmin Y.V., Baryshnikov G.F., Timothy J., Orlova L.A. & Plicht J. van der. 2001. Radiocarbon chronology of the Pleistocene fauna from Geographic Society Cave, Primorye (Russian Far East) // Current Research in the Pleistocene. Vol.18. P.106-108.
  • Leonard J.A., Vila C., Fox-Dobbs K., Koch P.L., Wayne R.K. & Van Valkenburgh B. 2007. Megafaunal extinctions and the disappearance of a specialized wolf ecomorph // Current Biology. Vol.17. P.1146-1150.
  • Ovodov N.D. 1977. [Late Quaternary fauna of mammals (Mammalia) of south of Ussiry region.] // Yudin B.S. (ed.). Fauna i Sistematika Pozvonochnykh Sibiri. Novosibirsk: Nauka. P.157-177. [in Russian].
  • Pei W.C. 1934. On the Carnivora from Locality 1 of Choukoutien // Palaeontologia Sinica. Ser.C. Vol.8. P.1-216.
  • Pei W.C. 1936. On the mammalian remains from Locality 3 at Choukoutien // Palaeontologia Sinica, Ser.C. Vol.7. No.5. P.1-108.
  • Pei W.C. 1940. The Upper Cave Fauna of Choukoutien // Palaeontologia Sinica, Ser.C. Vol.10. P.1-84.
  • Rohland N., Pollack J.L., Nagel D., Beauval C., Airvaux J., Pääbo S. & Hofreiter M. 2005. The population history of extant and extinct hyenas // Molecular Biology and Evolution. Vol.22. No.12. P.2435-2443.
  • Sala N., Arsuaga J.L. & Haynes G. 2014. Taphonomic comparison of bone modifications caused by wild and captive wolves (Canis lupus) // Quaternary International. Vol.330. P.126-135.
  • Sardella R., Bertè D., Iurino D.A., Cherin M. & Tagliacozzo A. 2014. The wolf from Grotta Romanelli (Apulia, Italy) and its implications in the evolutionary history of Canis lupus in the Late Pleistocene of Southern Italy // Quaternary International. Vol.328-329. P.179-195.
  • Stuart A.J. & Lister A.M., 2014. New radiocarbon evidence on the extirpation of the spotted hyaena (Crocuta crocuta (Erxl.)) in northern Eurasia // Quaternary Science Reviews. Vol.96. P.108-116.
  • Tong H.-W., Hu N. & Wang X.-M. 2012. New remains of Canis chihliensis (Mammalia, Carnivora) from Shanshenmiaozui, a Lower Pleistocene site in Yangyuan, Hebei // Vertebrate PalAsiatica. Vol.50. No.4. P.335-360.
  • Valova Z.G., Vasil'ev N.G., Zhivotchenko V.I., Makovkin L.I., Oliger T.I., Prisyazhniuk V.E., Prisyazhniuk N.P., Solomkina N.V., Khramtsov V.S. & Shaldybin S.L. 1989. [Lazovsky Reserve]. Moscow: Agropromizdat. 206 p. [in Russian].
  • Vereshchagin N.K. 1971. [The cave lion and his history in Holarctic and in territory of USSR] // Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta AN SSSR. Vol.49. P.123-199 [in Russian with English summary].
  • Yudin V.G. 2013. [The Wolf of the Far East of Russia]. Vladivostok: Dalnauka. 412 p. [in Russian].
  • Yudin V.G. & Yudina E.V. 2009. [The Tiger of the Far East of Russia]. Vladivostok: Dalnauka. 485 p. [in Russian].
  • Zhang Zh.-Q. 2001. Fossil mammals of early Pleistocene from Ningyang, Shandong Province // Vertebrate PalAsiatica. Vol.39. No.2. P.139-150.